Winter Nutrition Guide: Top Nutrients to Enhance your Health this Season Winter Nutrition Guide: Top Nutrients to Enhance your Health this Season

Dec 12th 2023

Winter Nutrition Guide: Top Nutrients to Enhance your Health this Season

Written by Jolie Root, LPN, LNC

Jolie is the Senior Nutritionist and Educator for Carlson. She travels throughout North America attending medical conferences, lecturing, and educating about the role of nutrition in integrative medicine.

As the winter season approaches, it brings with it a unique set of challenges for our health. With shorter days and colder temperatures, we often find ourselves spending more time indoors under artificial light and less time in natural sunlight. We may also be spending the longer evenings in front of digital devices that expose us to blue light and disrupt our circadian rhythm. This shift can impact our sleep patterns, mood, and immune strength. Add to that the additional stress that happens during the holidays. For all of these reasons, understanding the significance of proper nutrition during this season becomes crucial.

The Role of Vitamins A and D3 in Strengthening Immunity

Vitamins A and D3 are essential nutrients that play vital roles in maintaining robust immune function. Vitamin A is integral to the health of our skin and mucous membranes – our body's first line of defense. And vitamin D3, often known as the "sunshine vitamin," promotes optimal immune health.

During winter, when exposure to sunlight is limited, many people experience a drop in their vitamin D levels. This decrease could potentially weaken the immune system. Cod Liver Oil is a terrific source of vitamins A and D and omega-3 support mood and immune health. 

Omega-3s and Their Support for Immunity and Mood Health

The omega-3s EPA, DPA and DHA are also important for winter wellness. They not only support immune function but also contribute to a sense of calm and a brighter mood. Research suggests that omega-3s may help us avoid the blue mood that may occur during fall and winter.

Melatonin For Immune Health, Not Just Sleep

Melatonin is a hormone produced by our bodies that regulates sleep-wake cycles. As daylight hours shorten in winter, and we set our clocks back, our exposure to blue light from electronic devices increases, which can disrupt melatonin production and interfere with healthy sleep patterns and our immunity.

Reset the Sleep-Wake Cycle With Melatonin

The time shift and darkness more hours of the day can disrupt our circadian rhythm. Supplementing with melatonin during this time may help reset our internal clocks and promote better sleep and resistance to the immune challenges we face during winter.

Magnesium for Stress, Mood, Energy, and Sleep

Magnesium is another nutrient that becomes particularly important in winter. Known for its calming properties, it can support stress management during the often hectic holiday season. Additionally, magnesium plays a role in maintaining healthy sleep by regulating neurotransmitters that send signals throughout the nervous system.

Don't Forget Vitamin C

Vitamin C supports our body's natural defense system. More than half a century of research has shown vitamin C to be a crucial player in various aspects of the immune system, particularly immune cell function.

Tips for Increasing Key Nutrients in the Winter

To ensure adequate intake of these essential nutrients, consider incorporating more vitamin A-rich foods like sweet potatoes, carrots, and dark leafy greens into your diet. For vitamin D, fatty fish such as salmon and mackerel are excellent sources. The most important omega-3s are found in seafood. Foods rich in magnesium include nuts, seeds, legumes, and whole grains. If your diet does not feature these foods, supplements are a safe way to fill in the gaps.

Enhance Health With Targeted Nutrition

Winter presents unique challenges to our health and well-being. However, by understanding the vital roles of specific nutrients and taking steps to increase their intake, we can enhance our immune strength, manage stress better, maintain quality sleep, and potentially ward off seasonal blues. Remember that proper nutrition is just one piece of the wellness puzzle – regular exercise, adequate sleep, and managing stress also play crucial roles in staying healthy throughout the winter season.